Dan Berges

Dan Berges

Dan Berges is the Managing Director of Berges Institute.

Quiz: Which Spanish-speaking country should you move to?

Here is a Buzzfeed-style quiz: answer a few questions and we’ll tell you which Spanish-speaking country you should move to!

Why is 'ir' so irregular in Spanish? The three Latin verbs behind one Spanish verb (artículo en español)

Generalmente decimos que el verbo ir procede del latín, concretamente del verbo ire. Sin embargo, su conjugación en presente en nada se parece al infinitivo:

The "Big Four" Spanish tenses

These are the four tenses you need to master if you want to speak Spanish fluently:

'Dicen que no hablan las plantas' by Rosalía de Castro: Spanish poem with vocabulary

Here is Rosalía de Castro's poem Dicen que no hablan las plantas. Rosalía de Castro (1837-1885) was a Galician poet who wrote both in Galician and Spanish.

Spanish verbs 'faltar' and 'sobrar' explained: Expressing lack and excess

Here are two interesting verbs in Spanish: faltar and sobrar. They are opposites. We use faltar to say we are short of something (or we lack or don’t have something) and sobrar to say we have an excess of something.

Why are the English and Spanish alphabets (almost) identical?

As we are sure you have noticed, English and Spanish share the same alphabet (and so do many other languages in the world). How did that happen?

How to type the letter ñ on all your devices

The letter ñ is unique to Spanish. It represents a voiced palatal nasal sound that also exists in many other languages.

Fall vocabulary in Spanish

Here is a list of Fall-related terms in Spanish. You can use some of them when you go apple-picking with your friends :)

Answering increasingly difficult questions in Spanish

If someone asked you these questions, would you be able to answer them?

A classic poem in Spanish: Nanas de la cebolla (Lullaby of the Onion)

Here are Miguel Hernández’s Nanas de la cebolla. He wrote them while in jail, in post-war Spain. He received a letter from his wife explaining how she and their baby were having very difficult times.

Zombie apocalypse vocabulary in Spanish

Here's a classic vocab list. It may seem silly, but some of these words may turn out to be extremely helpful should the zombie apocalypse strike.

Ir vs. irse

What’s the difference between ir and irse? Well, they are basically different verbs.

7 tips to improve your accent in Spanish

Unlike English, Spanish only has 5 vowel sounds, which always correspond with the 5 written vowels: /a/, /e/, /i/, /o/, /u/ (A, E, I, O, U).

Ver vs. prever vs. proveer

The meaning of these verbs is pretty straightforward: you probably already knew ver; prever is just ver with the prefix pre, which means "before" (it comes from Latin, and it’s all over the place in English).

What did you do last weekend? In Spanish

Today, someone asked me: ¿Qué hiciste el fin de semana? This was my response:

5 Spanish punctuation reminders

In this article, we’ll be discussing five cases in which punctuation in English and Spanish slightly differ. Here they are:

Environment vocabulary in Spanish

Here is a list of environmental terms in Spanish:

Ser & estar quiz

Here's a quiz to test your ser & estar skills. If you need to review how ser and estar work, here are three articles.

Ser & estar, simplified

Ser and estar are tricky for anglophones. Here's a simple way of looking at them, for beginners:

Spanish numbers 1-100: quick guide with pronunciation

Here's a quick review of how numbers 1-100 work in Spanish. From 1 to 15, you just have to memorize each one: uno, dos, tres, etc.

Cooking vocabulary in Spanish

Here is a list of cooking-related terms, along with a recipe. (If you decide to make it, remember to a. wait until the red peppers are cool enough to peel and b. send us a picture!)

Irse vs. dejar vs. salir

Students often get confused with these three verbs, as they can all be translated as to leave. Before we analyze the different uses, let’s review their conjugation for the presente, pretérito perfecto, and pretérito imperfecto tenses:

5 great horror movies in Spanish

Watching movies is a great way to improve your listening skills and your accent. Here are five great horror movies in Spanish.

Traer vs. llevar

¿What’s the difference between traer and llevar? Traer means to bring something (or someone) “here,” while llevar means to carry, to “transport from point A to point B,” or “to bring something (or someone) to a place other than the place where the speaker is located.”

Apples and oranges in Spanish

Here is an interesting expression in Spanish: ¡Estás mezclando churras con merinas! (You are mixing churras and merinas!)

Tax-related terms in Spanish

Here's a new vocab list. Not the most fun topic, but important, nevertheless. Here are some key tax-related terms in Spanish.

How to pronounce B and V in Spanish: they sound the same

Here are some tips for pronouncing B and V in Spanish: Tip #1: They are pronounced the same way: [b], with the lips touching each other. That's it.

Spanish TV vocabulary

Here’s a list of TV-related terms. They can be useful should you decide to move to a Spanish-speaking country and binge-watch local TV/Netflix/Hulu/HBO Latino for a few months to improve your Spanish listening skills.

10 iconic songs in Spanish everyone should know: from salsa to reggaeton

Here's a list of 10 very famous songs in Spanish (famous at the level of "I Will Survive", "Hotel California", or "Sweet Child O' Mine").

Spanish greetings beyond '¿cómo estás?': regional variations and slang

Here are some common and some less common greeting formulas in Spanish (there are so many!):