Level 3: The Imperfect Tense

4.8 (254 reviews)
A Berges student

Learn to describe how things used to be and talk about ongoing past actions with confidence and precision. 

You'll master the pretérito imperfecto (imperfect tense) and learn when to use it versus the preterite, plus start working with direct object pronouns and future tense using ir

This course teaches you to express habitual past actions ("I used to play guitar"), ongoing descriptions ("she was dancing"), and background information that brings your Spanish storytelling to life.

Complete Level 3 and handle the nuanced past tenses that separate intermediate speakers from advanced learners.

  • 10 classes (90 min. each)
  • Via Zoom

Course Content

Class 1: Present and past tense review + stem-changing verbs

In this class, you will review the present and past tenses and learn how to conjugate the most important stem-changing verbs in the present tense.

By the end of this class, you'll confidently use irregular verb patterns that trip up most Spanish students—strengthening your foundation before tackling new advanced tenses.

Class 2: The Spanish imperfect tense (pretérito imperfecto)

In this class, you will learn how to conjugate and use the pretérito imperfecto tense.

Class 3: Advanced uses of the Spanish imperfect tense

In this class, you will learn how to choose between the preterite and imperfect tenses in situations where it is not clear which tense is more appropriate.

Class 4: Restaurant vocab, some adverbs, por/para, hubo/había

In this class, you will learn vocabulary related to restaurants, important adverbs, and the proper use of por and para as well as hubo and había. You will also practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, and imperfect tenses.

Class 5: Adverbs ending in -mente and ordinal numbers

In this class, you will learn about adverbs ending in -mente and ordinal numbers, and practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, and imperfect tenses.

Class 6: Future tense with ir and reflexive verbs

In this class, you will learn how to form the future tense with ir and how to use reflexive verbs in four tenses: present, pretérito perfecto, pretérito imperfecto, and future. You will also practice your speaking skills using these tenses.

Class 7: Travel vocab, expressions with tener, and traer & llevar

In this class, you will learn vocabulary related to travel, common expressions with the verb tener, and how to conjugate and use the verbs traer and llevar. You will also practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses.

Class 8: Direct object pronouns

In this class, you will learn how to identify direct objects in a sentence and use direct object pronouns. You will also practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses.

Class 9: Comprehensive review of the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses

In this class, we will review the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses. You will practice your speaking skills using these tenses and conclude by writing a short essay in the imperfect tense.

Class 10: Comprehensive review of the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses

In this class, we will review the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses. You will practice your speaking skills using these tenses and engage with a medium-length text through reading and discussion.

Dan Berges

Reviews from our students

Annette Son
2026-05-08
This level introduced more conversation and practicing some of the concepts that will make it possible to really communicate at a slightly more advanced level. Being able to distinguish between two types of past tense forms is an important aspect of the language. Furthermore, learning a few of the grammar concepts, more in depth for example, the different applications of "por" and "para" as well as specific verbs in various scenarios, really gave me the feeling of being more than just a beginner in Spanish.
Robin Ng
2026-04-26
The format of the classes has allowed me to master each week’s material while working full time. Monica is a wonderful instructor who really matches my learning style.
Judith Kosta
2026-03-31
Your teaching method is wonderful. However level 3 has too much to study and comprehend.
Steven Dean
2026-02-26
Both instructors that I've learned from at this Level are extremely professional, well-prepared and fun to learn from. The material at this level is easy to digest and learn. I'm looking for ward to Level 4.
James Colclough
2026-02-14
The class is a little challenging but the teacher is very good and very supportive. The course for the material alone is great value. The interactive nature of the class and the other students make it work very well. Its a wonderful community.
Allison Byrne
2026-01-23
Finally making progress in my Spanish studies thanks to Berges!
Elizabeth Levine
2025-08-13
Love the classes , wish there were more Need Friday classes please
Susie Gareau
2024-12-04
I have tried classes in Level 3 with a variety of instructors. All were good instructors and two were excellent instructors. The course is well organized and and I learned a lot. I look forward to starting Level 4 and joining a conversation class.
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