Level 3: The Imperfect Tense

4.8 (274 reviews)
A Berges student

Learn to describe how things used to be and talk about ongoing past actions with confidence and precision.

You'll master the pretérito imperfecto (imperfect tense) and learn when to use it versus the preterite, plus start working with direct object pronouns and future tense using ir.

This course teaches you to express habitual past actions ("I used to play guitar"), ongoing descriptions ("she was dancing"), and background information that brings your Spanish storytelling to life.

Complete Level 3 and handle the nuanced past tenses that separate intermediate speakers from advanced learners.

  • 10 classes (90 min. each)
  • Via Zoom

Course Content

Class 1: Present and past tense review + stem-changing verbs

In this class, you will review the present and past tenses and learn how to conjugate the most important stem-changing verbs in the present tense.

By the end of this class, you'll confidently use irregular verb patterns that trip up most Spanish students—strengthening your foundation before tackling new advanced tenses.

Class 2: The Spanish imperfect tense (pretérito imperfecto)

In this class, you will learn how to conjugate and use the pretérito imperfecto tense.

Class 3: Advanced uses of the Spanish imperfect tense

In this class, you will learn how to choose between the preterite and imperfect tenses in situations where it is not clear which tense is more appropriate.

Class 4: Restaurant vocab, some adverbs, por/para, hubo/había

In this class, you will learn vocabulary related to restaurants, important adverbs, and the proper use of por and para as well as hubo and había. You will also practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, and imperfect tenses.

Class 5: Adverbs ending in -mente and ordinal numbers

In this class, you will learn about adverbs ending in -mente and ordinal numbers, and practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, and imperfect tenses.

Class 6: Future tense with ir and reflexive verbs

In this class, you will learn how to form the future tense with ir and how to use reflexive verbs in four tenses: present, pretérito perfecto, pretérito imperfecto, and future. You will also practice your speaking skills using these tenses.

Class 7: Travel vocab, expressions with tener, and traer & llevar

In this class, you will learn vocabulary related to travel, common expressions with the verb tener, and how to conjugate and use the verbs traer and llevar. You will also practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses.

Class 8: Direct object pronouns

In this class, you will learn how to identify direct objects in a sentence and use direct object pronouns. You will also practice your speaking skills using the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses.

Class 9: Comprehensive review of the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses

In this class, we will review the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses. You will practice your speaking skills using these tenses and conclude by writing a short essay in the imperfect tense.

Class 10: Comprehensive review of the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses

In this class, we will review the present, preterite, imperfect, and future tenses. You will practice your speaking skills using these tenses and engage with a medium-length text through reading and discussion.

Dan Berges

Reviews from our students

Christina Raynor
September 19, 2026
I enjoy classes at Berges very much! I have some challenges with retaining information at an increased-paced level, but Nelson is a wonderful teacher and makes learning fun. I would definitely continue to take classes here (though I might repeat level 3 just to give myself more time to practice at this level).
Aubrey Jones
September 14, 2026
Good mix of topics that are relevant at this level of learning, not just the imperfect tense. Homework’s are challenging but useful to understand concepts previously taught. Instructors are kind and understanding.
Felecia Chatman
September 10, 2026
This is the 3rd level I’ve taken at Berges. I enjoy the weekly format and the homework that requires practicing what is being taught. I appreciate the flexibility in scheduling and the consistency across the many instructors. A great structure and I have learned so much in the classes.
Kathleen Merlo
September 7, 2026
I really enjoyed most of these classes. My problem is my schedule and finding a day and time that works week after week. My optimal class would be 3 or 4 pm eastern time on a weekday.
Elizabeth Ochoa
August 29, 2026
Carlos is a wonderful teacher: engaging, smart, organized, supportive and makes learning fun and comfortable. I like the mix of teaching and conversation ! Highest recommendation.
Anne Hannah
August 5, 2026
I continue to enjoy the structure and logical progression of the language courses. The courses provide a seamless integration of grammar, vocabulary, and speaking with real-time feedback.
Morris Rosenbaum
August 5, 2026
Definitely learned a lot.
Jacqueline Lake
August 5, 2026
As always the classes are structured and clear with very helpful homework. Monica is a very good teacher
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